Virginia is an Employment First State. We believe everyone can work and contribute meaningfully to their communities– including individuals with developmental disabilities, mental health needs, substance use, or criminal justice involvement. Employment should be the FIRST option people explore before considering other community day services.
DBHDS does NOT provide employment services directly, but we work with other state agencies and community partners to help people with:
- የእድገት እክል
- የባህርይ ጤና (BH) ፍላጎቶች
ሥራን የምንደግፈው በ፡
- ለግለሰቦች፣ ቤተሰቦች፣ አቅራቢዎች እና የኤጀንሲው ሰራተኞች ስልጠና እና የቴክኒክ ድጋፍ መስጠት
- የተቀናጀ የተቀናጀ የሥራ ስምሪት ተደራሽነትን ማሳደግ
- የስቴት አቀፍ የስራ ዋጋዎችን እና ውጤቶችን መከታተል እና ሪፖርት ማድረግ

Who Can Benefit from Employment?
Jobs may look different for people with DD or BH needs, but the benefits are the same. Some people may need extra support at work – and that’s okay. People with DD or BH needs can benefit from working just like anyone else. Employment can provide:
- የዓላማ እና በራስ የመተማመን ስሜት
- ነፃነት
- የፋይናንስ መረጋጋት
- ጤና እና ደህንነት
ትክክለኛ ስራ እና የመብት ድጋፎች ሲኖሩ ስራ የማንም ሰው ህይወት አዎንታዊ አካል ሊሆን ይችላል!
What Services are Available?
DBHDS አገልግሎቶችን በቀጥታ ባይሰጥም፣ ከሚከተሉት ጋር እንሰራለን፡-
እነዚህ አገልግሎቶች የሚከተሉትን ያካትታሉ:

የሥራ ስምሪት እንዴት ሊታይ ይችላል?
Even though work may look differently for someone with DD or BH needs – their rights are the same as everyone else, and they should be treated the same. Employment should be:
- በማህበረሰቡ ውስጥ በአንድ ሥራ ውስጥ ሰውዬው ይመርጣል
- በትክክል የሚከፈል እና ከሌሎች ተመሳሳይ ዳራ ጋር ተመሳሳይ ስራ ከሚሰሩ ጋር እኩል ነው።
- አካታች እና የተዋሃዱ፣ ከስራ ባልደረቦች ጋር በማህበራዊ እና ከስራ ጋር በተያያዙ እንቅስቃሴዎች ውስጥ የመገናኘት እድሎች
- Growth-oriented, with opportunities to learn and advance
አንድን ሰው ለመደገፍ በጣም ጥሩው መንገድ እነሱን ማወቅ - ምን እንደሚደሰት፣ ምን ጥሩ እንደሆነ ማወቅ እና ስለ ሥራ እና ስለ ወቅታዊ እና/ወይም ስለወደፊት ከስራ ስምሪት ጋር የተያያዙ ግቦችን ማውራት መጀመር ነው።
Not everyone will want to work in a traditional job working for someone else. Your job might also look different if you choose to work for yourself. If you do choose to start your own business or even work as an entrepreneur, you can receive employment support to help you.
የጥቅማ ጥቅሞች እቅድ ማውጣት
Sometimes people worry that working will impact their Social Security or other benefits they need to live. It’s important to know that you CAN work without your benefits being impacted.
There are professionals who can help you learn what to do if you want to work and protect your benefits, and the rules that you must follow. These professionals are certified as either a WISA (Work Incentive Specialist Advocate) or WIPA (Work Incentive Planning and Assistance). Both can provide you with important information about work and benefits planning.
ቀይ መጽሐፍ - የሥራ ማበረታቻዎች መመሪያ | SSA
ስለ አካል ጉዳተኝነት ጥቅማ ጥቅሞች እና ስራ ሦስቱን ታላላቅ አፈ ታሪኮች ማፍረስ | ስራን ይምረጡ! - ወደ ስራ የሚሄድ ትኬት - ማህበራዊ ዋስትና
የጥቅማ ጥቅሞች ምክር እና ወደ ሥራ የሚወስደው መንገድ | ሥራን ይምረጡ! - ወደ ሥራ የሚወስደው ትኬት - ማህበራዊ ዋስትና
የሥራ ስምሪት ውይይት እንዴት እንደሚጀመር

ጠቃሚ የቅጥር መርጃዎች
በተደጋጋሚ የሚቀርቡ ጥያቄዎች
Employment Services Under the DD Waiver
የሙያ ማገገሚያ አገልግሎቶች
Preemployment Transition Services
መጀመሪያ ሥራ
- Governor McDonnell’s Employment First Certificate of Recognition
- POLICY 1044 (SYS) 12-1 Employment First
የመንግስት የስራ ስምሪት ሪፖርቶች
የስቴት የቅጥር ተነሳሽነት እና የፕሮግራም ማገናኛዎች
የባህሪ ጤና የቅጥር መርጃዎች
List of Acronyms
| ምህጻረ ቃል | Full Meaning |
| ADL | Activities of Daily Living |
| APS | Adult Protective Services |
| ADA | የአካል ጉዳተኞች Americaዉያን ሕግ |
| AR | Authorized Representative |
| AT | Assistive Technology |
| BCBA | Board Certified Behavior Analyst |
| BSP | Behavior Support Plan |
| CAP | Corrective Action Plan |
| CAT | Crisis Assessment Tool |
| CEPP | Crisis Education and Prevention Plan |
| CHRIS | Computerized Human Rights Information System |
| CIL | Center for Independent Living |
| CIM | Community Integration Manager |
| ሲ.አይ | Compliance Indicator |
| ሲአይቲ | Crisis Intervention Training |
| CL | Community Living (HCBS Waiver) |
| CLO | Community Living Options |
| CM | Case Manager |
| CMS | Center for Medicaid and Medicare Services |
| COVLC | Commonwealth of Virginia Learning Center |
| ሲፒኤስ (CPS) | የህፃናት ጥበቃ አገልግሎቶች |
| CRC | Community Resource Consultant |
| CSB | የማህበረሰብ አገልግሎቶች ቦርድ |
| CSB ES | Community Services Board Emergency Services |
| CTH | Crisis Therapeutic Home |
| CTT | Community Transition Team |
| DARS | Department of Rehabilitation and Aging Services |
| DBHDS | የባህሪ ጤና እና ልማት አገልግሎቶች መምሪያ |
| DD | የእድገት እክል |
| DDS | Division of Developmental Services, DBHDS |
| DMAS | የሕክምና እርዳታ አገልግሎቶች መምሪያ |
| DOJ | Department of Justice, United States |
| DS | የቀን ድጋፍ አገልግሎቶች |
| DSP | Direct Support Professional |
| DSS | የማኅበራዊ አገልግሎቶች መምሪያ |
| DW | Data Warehouse |
| ECM | የተሻሻለ የጉዳይ አስተዳደር |
| EDCD | Elderly or Disabled with Consumer Directed Services |
| EFAG | Employment First Advisory Group |
| EPSDT | Early and Periodic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment |
| ES | Emergency Services (at the CSBs) |
| ESO | Employment Service Organization |
| FRC | የቤተሰብ መርጃ አማካሪ |
| GH | Group Home |
| GSE | Group Supported Employment |
| HCBS | Home- and Community-Based Services |
| HPR | Health Planning Region |
| HR/OHR | የሰብአዊ መብቶች ቢሮ |
| HSN | Health Services Network |
| IADL | Individual Activities of Daily Living |
| አይሲኤፍ | መካከለኛ የእንክብካቤ ተቋም |
| ID | Intellectual Disabilities |
| IDD | Intellectual Disabilities/Developmental Disabilities |
| ምህጻረ ቃል | Full Meaning |
| IFSP | Individual and Family Support Program |
| IR | Independent Reviewer |
| ISE | Individual Supported Employment |
| ISP | Individual Supports Plan |
| ISR | Individual Services Review |
| KPA | Key Performance Areas |
| LIHTC | Low Income Housing Tax Credit |
| LTES | Long Term Employment Services |
| MLMC | My Life My Community (website) |
| MOU | የመግባቢያ ስምምነት |
| MRC | የሟችነት ግምገማ ኮሚቴ |
| OCQI | Office of Continuous Quality Improvement |
| ODS | Office of Developmental Services |
| OHR | የሰብአዊ መብቶች ቢሮ |
| OIH | የተቀናጀ ጤና ቢሮ |
| OL | የፍቃድ አሰጣጥ ቢሮ |
| OSIG | Office of the State Inspector General |
| PASRR | Preadmission Screening and Resident Review |
| PCR | Person Centered Review |
| PCP | Primary Care Physician |
| PHA | Public Housing Authority |
| POC | Plan of Care |
| PMI | Performance Measure Indicator |
| PMM | Post-Move Monitoring |
| PST | Personal Support Team |
| QAR | Quality Assurance Review |
| QI | የጥራት ማሻሻያ |
| QIC | Quality Improvement Committee |
| QII | Quality Improvement Initiative |
| QMD | Quality Management Division |
| QMR | Quality Management Review |
| QRT | Quality Review Team |
| QSR | የጥራት አገልግሎት ግምገማዎች |
| RAC | Regional Advisory Council for REACH |
| REACH | Regional Education, Assessment, Crisis Services, Habilitation |
| የRFP | Request For Proposals |
| RNCC | RN Care Consultants |
| አርኤስቲ | Regional Support Team |
| RQC | Regional Quality Council |
| SA | Settlement Agreement US v. VA 3:12 CV 059 |
| SC | Support Coordinator |
| SELN AG | Supported Employment Leadership Network, Advisory Group |
| SEVTC | Southeastern Virginia ማሰልጠኛ ማዕከል |
| SIR | Serious Incident Report |
| SIS | የጥንካሬ ልኬትን ይደግፋል |
| SW | Sheltered Work |
| SRH | Sponsored Residential Home |
| ቪሲዩ | ቨርጂኒያ ኮመንዌልዝ ዩኒቨርሲቲ |
| VHDA | Virginia Housing and Development Agency |
| ዋኤምኤስ | Waiver Management System |
| WIPA | Work Incentive Planning and Assistance |
| WISA | Work Incentive Specialist Advocate |
